More Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation Grants
2019 Research Fellowship Awards
2019 Andrea Marie Fuquay Award
Supported by the Daniel Fuquay family in honor of Andrea Marie Fuquay

Immunosuppressive Myeloid Cells Facilitate Tumor Progression in cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Emilien Loeuillard PhD, Mayo Clinic
Amount: $50,000
"This proposal uses unique animal models of cancer to examine how the immune cells respond to bile duct cancer. The goal of our research is to understand how a type of immune cells in the liver, “termed myeloid derived suppressor cell” induces resistance to treatment against bile duct cancer, and facilitates the progression of this cancer. This information will help identify approaches to inhibit these cells, and provide a treatment strategy for this devastating human malignancy."
2019 Andrea Lynn Scott Award
Supported by Jason Scott & family in memory of Andrea Scott

Targeting FGFR2 Signaling in Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Saireudee Chaturantabut PhD, Broad Institute of MIT & Harvard
Amount: $50,000
"FGFR2 gene mutations occur frequently in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) causing overactivation of a critical growth promoting pathway. This finding has led to the successful testing of new drugs targeting FGFR in preclinical and clinical trials. Nevertheless, studies have found drug resistance and adverse effects in patients treated with FGFR inhibitors suggesting that drug inhibitors alone may not be sufficient to cure CCA patients. A better understanding of FGFR2 in CCA biology and alternative therapeutic approaches are therefore critical and are the focus of this proposal. Here, we propose to explore antibody-based treatment strategies that we believe will lead to higher efficacy and lower toxicity, and the ability to overcome resistance. We will test these antibodies in CCA cell lines as well as in CCA animal models. We will further utilize novel technologies to engineer and improve current antibodies such that they may have enhanced therapeutic impact in ICC patients."
2019 Jacques Dupont Award
Supported by Barbara Dupont, family & friends in memory of Jacques Dupont

B7-H3 Specific CAR T Cell Combinatorial Immunotherapy for ICC
Researcher: Theodorous Michelakos MD, MGH
Amount: $50,000
"The lack of curative therapies for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma has prompted us to develop a novel and highly effective immunotherapeutic strategy. We target the tumor-specific antigen B7-H3 using genetically engineered T lymphocytes (CAR T cells). To enhance the efficacy of this strategy we utilize techniques to counteract the escape mechanisms used by tumor cells to evade destruction by the immune system. Our study is expected to generate clinically relevant results that will contribute to the design of CAR T cell-based clinical trials for patients with cholangiocarcinoma."
2019 Margaret M. Brown Award
Supported by Janice (current patient) and Dean Meyer – in honor of her mother who also died from CCA.

Understanding DKK1/GRP78 Interactions and the Implications for the Tumour Microenvironment in Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Edward Jarman PhD, University of Edinburgh
Amount: $50,000
“DKK1 overexpression has been associated with poor prognosis and more aggressive disease in CCA. However, the mechanism of action is still poorly understood. We propose that DKK1 may facilitate tumour progression through modulation of immune cells in the tumour microenvironment. This study will
investigate the interaction between DKK1 and GRP78 to understand whether DKK1 can co-opt GRP78 into modifying immune cell behaviour and promote a permissive immune environment for tumour growth.”
2019 Marion U. Schwartz Award
Supported by CCF in memory of Marion U. Schwartz

Gut Microbiome-Dependent Accumulation of Myeloid Cells Promotes Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Qianfei Zhang MD, NCI/NIH
Amount: $50,000
"Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a rare but very aggressive malignancy with no effective treatment options. Gaining insight into the pathologic mechanisms of ICC is crucial to developing novel therapies. Livers of patients with ICC have increased myeloid cells, which can suppress the immune system and promote cancer. Little is known about why these cells accumulate into liver. Various disease states can cause gut microbiome translocated into liver, where bacteria interact with liver cells resulting in production of substances that can potentially recruit myeloid cells to the liver. The relationship between increased bacteria and accumulated myeloid cells in the liver has not been carefully examined. We hypothesize that presence of gut microbiome in the liver and the subsequent increase in myeloid cells contribute to promoting ICC."
2019 Mark R. Clements Award
Supported by Brad & Geri Clements in memory of Mark R. Clements

Investigating YAP Inhibition as a Novel Treatment for Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Jacquelyn Russell PhD, Boston Children’s Hospital
Amount: $50,000
"Our grant aims to determine the role of YAP in cholangiocarcinoma, as it is a protein found to be abnormally activated in a large majority of cholangiocarcinoma cases. We predict inhibition of YAP signaling may be a viable treatment strategy for cholangiocarcinoma, and to this end we have developed a mouse model of cholangiocarcinoma and novel YAP inhibitors. We hope these experiments will provide the foundation for a new therapeutic strategies for the treatment of this deadly liver cancer."
2019 Collaboration Award
Supported by Lorraine Twohill in honor of the collaboration between CCF, Target Cancer, AMMF & BiliProject

Deciphering the Role of the IDH Mutant in the Tumor Immune Microenvironment of Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Meng-Ju Wu PhD, MGH
Amount: $65,000
"IDH 1 mutation (IDHm) are common in ICC. While IDHm inhibitors show benefit in clinical trials, efficacy is not durable. It is critical to decipher the impact of IDH inhibition on ICC tumor and stromal cells and to use this information to identify synergistic or alternative therapeutic approaches. My project is to test the hypothesis that IDHm-driven metabolic reprogramming alters tumor-immune communication, and identify approaches to both more effectively target tumor cells and restore anti-tumor immunity."
2018 Research Fellowship Awards
2018 Tommy J. West Memorial Research Fellowship
Role of PlGF/Nrp1 Pathway in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Cell Survival, Tumor-associated Fibrosis and Abnormal Vasculature
Amount: $50,000
Researcher: Shuichi Aoki, MD, PhD – Harvard University

2018 Andrea Marie Fuquay Memorial Research Fellowship
Developing Organotypic Slice Cultures as a New Model System in Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Iris Sze Ue Luk, PhD – Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Amount: $50,000

2018 Andrea Scott Memorial Research Fellowship
Developing FGFR2 Degrader with PROTAC Technology to Target Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Tinghu Zhang, PhD – Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Amount: $50,000

2018 Jacques Dupont Memorial Research Fellowship
Single-cell Immunogenomic Profiling of Neoantigen-reactive T Cells in Human Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Chunhong Zheng, PhD – Providence Portland Medical Center
Amount: $50,000

International Cholangiocarcinoma Research Network (ICRN) Biorepository
Term and Amount:
2021: $50,000
2020: $50,000
2019: $50,000
2018: $50,000
2017: $71,100
2016: $30,798
2014: $80,000
2013: $41,607
2012: $44,202
Researcher: Lewis Roberts, MD Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
Purpose: To develop a network of collaborating institutions pooling information for studies of the risks and outcomes of cholangiocarcinoma
The ICRN is a global collaboration of research groups from renowned institutions that are working in concert to improve knowledge about cholangiocarcinoma etiology, prevention, early detection, treatment and prognosis. The network is comprised of highly talented individuals from a spectrum of disciplines, perspectives, and research methods who share the passion to make significant scientific advances that improve outcomes for patients with cholangiocarcinoma.


The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)
Term and Amount:
2015: $ 24,210.37
Researcher: Richard Wilson, McDonnell Genome Institute at Washington University
Aim:
The National Cancer Institute (NCI) Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) projects have the goal of providing comprehensive molecular analysis of different cancer types on multiple platforms. This study will fund exome sequencing of 15 cholangiocarcinoma samples which passed the DNA qualification criteria for TCGA but not the RNA qualification criteria.
Purpose:
To significantly boost ability to make clinically-relevant, analysis-based suggestions for possible personalized drug combinations
Targeting BAP1 in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Term and Amount:
2014-2015: $50,000
Researcher:
Milind Javle, MD
MD Anderson Cancer Center
Purpose: To identify molecular subgroups of cholangiocarcinoma
Goals:
- Estimate the frequency of BAP1 mutations in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
- Examine BAP1 and other genes in cholangiocarcinoma to link with diagnosis and patient outcomes
- Develop a mouse model of BAP1 cholangiocarcinoma that can be used for further study

Second-Line Chemotherapy in Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers: A Retrospective, Multicenter Analysis of Outcomes
Term and Amount:
2015-2016: $ 38,825
Researchers and Collaborating Institutions:
R. Kate (Katie) Kelley, M.D. - UCSF-Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
Maeve Lowery, M.D. - Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Laura Williams Goff, M.D. - Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Goals:
- To study outcomes for cholangiocarcinoma patients who did not respond to standard regimen of gemcitabine plus cisplatin
- To design future chemotherapy trials for cholangiocarcinoma at multiple institutions



U
CSF Hepatobiliary Tissue Bank
Term and Amount:
2012-2013: $40,000
2012: $40,000
Researcher: R. Kate (Katie) Kelley, MD University of California, San Francisco
Purpose: To support translational science in cancers of the biliary tract
Young Investigator Award
The Conquer Cancer Foundation of ASCO Young Investigator Award (YIA) provides funding to promising investigators to encourage and promote quality research in clinical oncology. The purpose of this award is to fund physicians during the transition from a fellowship program to a faculty appointment. The Young Investigator Award is intended to support proposals with a clinical research focus on cholangiocarcinoma.
Award:
2012-2013: $60,000 American Society of Clinical Oncology
Researcher:
Supriya Saha, MD, PhD Massachusetts General Hospital
We are proud to have supported the research leading to the publication of this paper. Our sincere thanks to our donors who made this ground-breaking research possible.
Aim:
To raise awareness and trigger progress against cholangiocarcinoma, while providing critical early funding for physician-scientists at the beginning of their careers
Purpose:
To develop animal models, including gene mutations, to better understand cholangiocarcinoma in humans
Goal:
- To publish findings to promote interest in scientific community and encourage investigators to focus their careers on bile duct cancer
“Even though thousands of new patients are diagnosed with cholangiocarcinoma each year in the United States alone, many patients have only heard of the disease for the first time upon diagnosis. Unfortunately, the lack of national attention and publicity that this important disease receives means that there are only very limited funding opportunities available. The Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation is playing an absolutely critical role, not only in reversing that lack of national attention but also in funding research specifically aimed at helping patients with this diagnosis. The Young Investigator Award that I received has been critical in making our foundational efforts possible. With this funding, we have compiled what we believe is the largest cholangiocarcinoma cell line bank in the world and implemented a collaborative effort to generate more cell lines that have been genetically characterized. In addition to a number of other studies, we used these funds to hire technician support which effectively doubled our research efforts and allowed us to develop and characterize a new mouse model of cholangiocarcinoma that can be used both to understand the fundamental mechanisms that cause cholangiocarcinoma but also to rapidly test novel potential therapies against this disease. We hope that our work, funded by the Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation, will have a “multiplier effect,” encouraging other scientists to focus on biliary cancers as well as other philanthropic organizations to join the cause. In short, I am extremely grateful to the Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation for their absolutely critical support of our work.” Supriya Saha, MD, PhD Massachusetts General Hospital
“I am very grateful to the Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation for supporting Dr. Supriya Saha through the Young Investigator Award. Dr. Saha is an outstanding physician-scientist who has made a deep commitment to studying cholangiocarcinoma. He has developed an impressive series of model systems that are key to solving the biological and genetic processes that go awry during the progression of this cancer type. Dr. Saha has already made important insights into one of the major gene mutations found in cholangiocarcinoma patients. With these insights and model systems in hand, he is poised to make the important next step of defining ways to combat this terrible disease. The support from the Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation has been vital in helping him to create this impressive program.” Dr. Nabeel Bardeesy Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Award:
2011-2012: $57,500 American Society of Clinical Oncology
Researcher:
Flavio G. Rocha, MD, FACS Virginia Mason Medical Center
Aim:
To raise awareness and trigger progress against cholangiocarcinoma, while providing critical early funding for physician-scientists at the beginning of their careers
Purpose:
- To identify biomarkers (CEACAM6 ) that can be used for diagnosis, prognosis and as potential targets for the development of novel therapies
- To collect fluid from bile ducts to compare the levels of tumor markers and their association with presence and extent of cholangiocarcinoma
Goals:
- To help place patients in the appropriate clinical trials.
- To design better imaging tools
- To develop new drugs to kill cancer cells
“As a surgical oncology fellow at Memorial Sloan-Kettering, I became interested in the surgical management of cholangiocarcinoma but was discouraged by the minority of patients I could help with an operation. I realized that early detection is critical and that current diagnostic techniques were unreliable. Therefore, I proposed to study proteins in the bile of patients with cholangiocarcinoma to identify novel tumor biomarkers. With funding from an ASCO Young Investigator Award, I established a bile bank. Upon moving to a faculty position at Virginia Mason, we identified a protein, CEACAM6, is secreted in significant quantities in the bile of cholangiocarcinoma patients compared to those with benign biliary disease. It is currently being investigated as a tumor biomarker in a prospective clinical trial. I was absolutely thrilled to develop a research idea from the laboratory to clinical application. I am indebted to the Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation for providing me with the initial support to launch my academic career and help find better treatments for cholangiocarcinoma patients.” Flavio G. Rocha, MD, FACS Virginia Mason Medical Center
Long-term International Fellowship (LIFe)
Award:
2011-2012: $60,000
Researcher:
Dr. Suebpong Tanasanvimon University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center
Aim:
To determine differences in genetic profiles due to the presence of liver fluke
Purpose:
To use microRNA expression patterns to investigate their relevance in cancer therapy and prognosis
Goals:
To further the understanding of the etiology of cholangiocarcinoma
Our Past Research Fellows
The Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation Research Fellowship Program is aimed at supporting early career researchers focusing on studies in cholangiocarcinoma. The goal is to raise awareness about cholangiocarcinoma and inspire innovative, quality research.
2017 Elisabeth Dardenne Stefanini Memorial Research Fellowship
Trans-ABC06: Understanding the role of DNA-damage repair mechanisms in patients with cholangiocarcinoma: translational research in the context of the ABC06 randomised phase III clinical trial
Amount: $50,000
Researcher: Angela Lamarca, MD, PhD - The Christie NHS Foundation Trust

2017 Andrea Scott Memorial Research Fellowship
Identifying Therapeutic Strategies for FGFR inhibition in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Amount: $50,000
Researcher: Lipika Goyal, MD - Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard University

2017 Melissa Manza Memorial Research Fund
Targeting YAP as a Novel Therapeutic Approach for Cholangiocarcinoma
Amount: $50,000
Researcher: John Gordan, MD, PhD - University of California San Francisco

2016 Innovation Award
Contribution of Hepatic Stellate Cells to Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Amount: $50,000
Researcher: Silvia Affo, Columbia University

2016 Andrea Marie Fuquay Memorial Research Fellowship
2-HG as a Biomarker in Patients with IDH-mutant Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Amount: $50,000
Researcher: Lipika Goyal, Massachusetts General Hospital

2016 Andrea Scott Memorial Research Fellowship
A Hippo and Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Autocrine Pathway in Cholangiocarcinoma
Amount: $45,000
Researcher: Sumera Rizvi, Mayo Clinic

2016 Christopher J. Wilke Memorial Research Fellowship
Metabolic Reprogramming by IDH Mutation in Cholangiocarcinoma
Amount: $50,000
Researcher: Lei Shi, Massachusetts General Hospital

2015 Innovation Award
A Balancing Act: Dysregulated Differentiation and Proliferation as a Novel Mechanism of Cholangiocarcinoma Formation
Amount: $60,000
Researcher: Chad Walesky, Brigham and Women’s Hospital

2015 Andrea Marie Fuquay Memorial Research Fellowship
Implementation of Precision Medicine Approaches in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Amount: $50,000
Researcher: Daniela Sia, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

2015 Andrea Scott Memorial Research Fellowship
Determining the Cellular Origins of Cholangiocarcinoma
Amount: $50,000
Researcher: Allyson Merrell, University of Pennsylvania

2015 Christopher J. Wilke Memorial Research Fellowship
Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor FGFR Family Gene Aberrations in Cholangiocarcinoma
Amount: $40,000
Researcher: Katsuyuki Miyabe, Mayo Clinic

Research Grants
Since 2015, the Foundation has awarded 39 Research Fellowships totaling $2,050,000 in seed-funding to raise awareness about cholangiocarcinoma and inspire innovative, high-quality research
The Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation Research Fellowship Program is aimed at supporting early-career researchers focusing on studies in cholangiocarcinoma.

2022 Research Fellowship Awards

Andrea Lynn Scott Memorial Research Fellowship
Supported by Jason Scott & family in memory of Andrea Scott
Marina Barcena-Varela
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Harnessing the microbiome for precision cholangiocarcinoma Immunotherapy

Supriya “Shoop” Saha Memorial Research Fellowship
Supported by CCF, colleagues, friends, and family in memory of Supriya Saha, MD
Srinadh Choppara
University of Michigan
Targeting mitochondrial metabolism to sensitize chemoresistant cholangiocarcinoma tumors

Margaret M. Brown Memorial Research Fellowship
Supported by Janice and Dean Meyer – in honor of her mother who passed away from CCA
Michael Lidsky
Duke University
Improving therapeutic efficacy and durability in FGFR2
fusion positive cholangiocarcinoma

Marion U. Schwartz Memorial Research Fellowship
Supported by CCF in memory of Marion U. Schwartz
Cecilia Monge
NIH/National Cancer Institute
A phase II trial of Pembrolizumab and CDX-1140 in combination with CAPOX (capecitabine/oxaliplatin) in patients withadvanced biliary tract cancer

Mark R. Clements Memorial Research Fellowship
Supported by CCF in memory of Mark R. Clements
Evan O’Loughlin
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center / Harvard Medical School
Modeling FGFR-driven biliary tumorigenesis & therapeutic response in 3D

Sarah Bennett Memorial Research Fellowship
Supported by CCF in memory of Sarah Bennett
Jutarop Phetcharaburanin
Khon Kaen University, Thailand
Targeted serum metabolomics for identification of panel bile acid marker-specific O. viverrini infection, liver morbidity and cholangiocarcinoma

Jacques Dupont Memorial Research Fellowship
Supported by Barbara Dupont, family & friends in memory of Jacques Dupont
Rutger-Jan Swijnenburg
Amsterdam UMC, Netherlands
Clinical Translation of Integrin αvβ6-targeted molecular imaging for cholangiocarcinoma
detection - MIMIC

Kathleen & Paul Sidenblad Research Fellowship
Supported by Kathleen and Paul Sidenblad
Alessandro Gambella
UPMC Montefiore
Precision pathology in cholangiocarcinoma: the role of immune synapses and vascular framework in patient management

Kathleen & Paul Sidenblad Research Fellowship
Supported by Kathleen and Paul Sidenblad
Kishor Pant
Regents of the University of Minnesota
The role of primary cilia in EGFR signaling regulation in cholangiocarcinoma

Kathleen & Paul Sidenblad Research Fellowship
Supported by Kathleen and Paul Sidenblad
Vindhya Vijay
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center / Harvard Medical School
Understanding the role of loss-of-function BAP1 mutations in pathogenesis of cholangiocarcinoma

Kathleen & Paul Sidenblad Research Fellowship
Supported by Kathleen and Paul Sidenblad
Daniel Zabransky
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
D-2-HG as a modulator of fibroblasts and antitumor immunity in the IDH1-mutant cholangiocarcinoma tumor microenvironment
2021 Research Fellowship Awards

QED Therapeutics/CCF Research Fellowship
Supported by QED Therapeutics, a Bridgebio Company
Alexander Baker, PhD
Mayo Clinic
Precision oncolytic virotherapy targeted to FGFR2-IIIb as a multi-modal therapy to induce cholangiocarcinoma tumor cell killing

Andrea Lynn Scott Memorial Research Fellowship
Supported by Jason Scott & family in memory of Andrea Scott
Christopher Chen, MD
Stanford University
Clonal origins of metastatic cholangiocarcinoma

Supriya "Shoop" Saha Memorial Research Fellowship
Supported by Agios Pharmaceuticals, colleagues, friends, and family in memory of Supriya Saha, MD
Bridget Keenan, MD, PhD
University of California San Francisco
Deciphering the role of cancer-associated myeloid cells in resistance to immunotherapy in biliary cancer

Margaret M. Brown Memorial Research Fellowship
Supported by Janice (current patient) and Dean Meyer – in honor of her mother who also died from CCA
Miguel Ángel Martin, PhD
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Investigating the role of YAP1 signaling in shaping the tumor immune landscape of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Marion U. Schwartz Memorial Research Fellowship
Supported by CCF in memory of Marion U. Schwartz
Qibiao Wu, PhD
Harvard University
Explore signaling pathways and combination therapy in FGFR2-activated cholangiocarcinoma

Mark R. Clements Memorial Research Fellowship
Supported by CCF in memory of Mark R. Clements
Mark Yarchoan, MD
Johns Hopkins Medicine
Deep immune profiling of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma with CODEX multiplexed imaging
2019 Research Fellowship Awards
2019 Andrea Marie Fuquay Award
Supported by the Daniel Fuquay family in honor of Andrea Marie Fuquay

Immunosuppressive Myeloid Cells Facilitate Tumor Progression in cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Emilien Loeuillard PhD, Mayo Clinic
Amount: $50,000
"This proposal uses unique animal models of cancer to examine how the immune cells respond to bile duct cancer. The goal of our research is to understand how a type of immune cells in the liver, “termed myeloid derived suppressor cell” induces resistance to treatment against bile duct cancer, and facilitates the progression of this cancer. This information will help identify approaches to inhibit these cells, and provide a treatment strategy for this devastating human malignancy."
2019 Andrea Lynn Scott Award
Supported by Jason Scott & family in memory of Andrea Scott

Targeting FGFR2 Signaling in Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Saireudee Chaturantabut PhD, Broad Institute of MIT & Harvard
Amount: $50,000
"FGFR2 gene mutations occur frequently in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) causing overactivation of a critical growth promoting pathway. This finding has led to the successful testing of new drugs targeting FGFR in preclinical and clinical trials. Nevertheless, studies have found drug resistance and adverse effects in patients treated with FGFR inhibitors suggesting that drug inhibitors alone may not be sufficient to cure CCA patients. A better understanding of FGFR2 in CCA biology and alternative therapeutic approaches are therefore critical and are the focus of this proposal. Here, we propose to explore antibody-based treatment strategies that we believe will lead to higher efficacy and lower toxicity, and the ability to overcome resistance. We will test these antibodies in CCA cell lines as well as in CCA animal models. We will further utilize novel technologies to engineer and improve current antibodies such that they may have enhanced therapeutic impact in ICC patients."
2019 Jacques Dupont Award
Supported by Barbara Dupont, family & friends in memory of Jacques Dupont

B7-H3 Specific CAR T Cell Combinatorial Immunotherapy for ICC
Researcher: Theodorous Michelakos MD, MGH
Amount: $50,000
"The lack of curative therapies for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma has prompted us to develop a novel and highly effective immunotherapeutic strategy. We target the tumor-specific antigen B7-H3 using genetically engineered T lymphocytes (CAR T cells). To enhance the efficacy of this strategy we utilize techniques to counteract the escape mechanisms used by tumor cells to evade destruction by the immune system. Our study is expected to generate clinically relevant results that will contribute to the design of CAR T cell-based clinical trials for patients with cholangiocarcinoma."
2019 Margaret M. Brown Award
Supported by Janice (current patient) and Dean Meyer – in honor of her mother who also died from CCA.

Understanding DKK1/GRP78 Interactions and the Implications for the Tumour Microenvironment in Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Edward Jarman PhD, University of Edinburgh
Amount: $50,000
“DKK1 overexpression has been associated with poor prognosis and more aggressive disease in CCA. However, the mechanism of action is still poorly understood. We propose that DKK1 may facilitate tumour progression through modulation of immune cells in the tumour microenvironment. This study will
investigate the interaction between DKK1 and GRP78 to understand whether DKK1 can co-opt GRP78 into modifying immune cell behaviour and promote a permissive immune environment for tumour growth.”
2019 Marion U. Schwartz Award
Supported by CCF in memory of Marion U. Schwartz

Gut Microbiome-Dependent Accumulation of Myeloid Cells Promotes Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Qianfei Zhang MD, NCI/NIH
Amount: $50,000
"Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a rare but very aggressive malignancy with no effective treatment options. Gaining insight into the pathologic mechanisms of ICC is crucial to developing novel therapies. Livers of patients with ICC have increased myeloid cells, which can suppress the immune system and promote cancer. Little is known about why these cells accumulate into liver. Various disease states can cause gut microbiome translocated into liver, where bacteria interact with liver cells resulting in production of substances that can potentially recruit myeloid cells to the liver. The relationship between increased bacteria and accumulated myeloid cells in the liver has not been carefully examined. We hypothesize that presence of gut microbiome in the liver and the subsequent increase in myeloid cells contribute to promoting ICC."
2019 Mark R. Clements Award
Supported by Brad & Geri Clements in memory of Mark R. Clements

Investigating YAP Inhibition as a Novel Treatment for Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Jacquelyn Russell PhD, Boston Children’s Hospital
Amount: $50,000
"Our grant aims to determine the role of YAP in cholangiocarcinoma, as it is a protein found to be abnormally activated in a large majority of cholangiocarcinoma cases. We predict inhibition of YAP signaling may be a viable treatment strategy for cholangiocarcinoma, and to this end we have developed a mouse model of cholangiocarcinoma and novel YAP inhibitors. We hope these experiments will provide the foundation for a new therapeutic strategies for the treatment of this deadly liver cancer."
2019 Collaboration Award
Supported by Lorraine Twohill in honor of the collaboration between CCF, Target Cancer, AMMF & BiliProject

Deciphering the Role of the IDH Mutant in the Tumor Immune Microenvironment of Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Meng-Ju Wu PhD, MGH
Amount: $65,000
"IDH 1 mutation (IDHm) are common in ICC. While IDHm inhibitors show benefit in clinical trials, efficacy is not durable. It is critical to decipher the impact of IDH inhibition on ICC tumor and stromal cells and to use this information to identify synergistic or alternative therapeutic approaches. My project is to test the hypothesis that IDHm-driven metabolic reprogramming alters tumor-immune communication, and identify approaches to both more effectively target tumor cells and restore anti-tumor immunity."
2018 Research Fellowship Awards
2018 Tommy J. West Memorial Research Fellowship
Role of PlGF/Nrp1 Pathway in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Cell Survival, Tumor-associated Fibrosis and Abnormal Vasculature
Amount: $50,000
Researcher: Shuichi Aoki, MD, PhD – Harvard University

2018 Andrea Marie Fuquay Memorial Research Fellowship
Developing Organotypic Slice Cultures as a New Model System in Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Iris Sze Ue Luk, PhD – Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Amount: $50,000

2018 Andrea Scott Memorial Research Fellowship
Developing FGFR2 Degrader with PROTAC Technology to Target Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Tinghu Zhang, PhD – Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Amount: $50,000

2018 Jacques Dupont Memorial Research Fellowship
Single-cell Immunogenomic Profiling of Neoantigen-reactive T Cells in Human Cholangiocarcinoma
Researcher: Chunhong Zheng, PhD – Providence Portland Medical Center
Amount: $50,000

More Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation Grants
International Cholangiocarcinoma Research Network (ICRN) Biorepository
Term and Amount:
2021: $50,000
2020: $50,000
2019: $50,000
2018: $50,000
2017: $71,100
2016: $30,798
2014: $80,000
2013: $41,607
2012: $44,202
Researcher: Lewis Roberts, MD Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
Purpose: To develop a network of collaborating institutions pooling information for studies of the risks and outcomes of cholangiocarcinoma
The ICRN is a global collaboration of research groups from renowned institutions that are working in concert to improve knowledge about cholangiocarcinoma etiology, prevention, early detection, treatment and prognosis. The network is comprised of highly talented individuals from a spectrum of disciplines, perspectives, and research methods who share the passion to make significant scientific advances that improve outcomes for patients with cholangiocarcinoma.


The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)
Term and Amount:
2015: $ 24,210.37
Researcher: Richard Wilson, McDonnell Genome Institute at Washington University
Aim:
The National Cancer Institute (NCI) Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) projects have the goal of providing comprehensive molecular analysis of different cancer types on multiple platforms. This study will fund exome sequencing of 15 cholangiocarcinoma samples which passed the DNA qualification criteria for TCGA but not the RNA qualification criteria.
Purpose:
To significantly boost ability to make clinically-relevant, analysis-based suggestions for possible personalized drug combinations
Targeting BAP1 in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Term and Amount:
2014-2015: $50,000
Researcher:
Milind Javle, MD
MD Anderson Cancer Center
Purpose: To identify molecular subgroups of cholangiocarcinoma
Goals:
- Estimate the frequency of BAP1 mutations in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
- Examine BAP1 and other genes in cholangiocarcinoma to link with diagnosis and patient outcomes
- Develop a mouse model of BAP1 cholangiocarcinoma that can be used for further study

Second-Line Chemotherapy in Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers: A Retrospective, Multicenter Analysis of Outcomes
Term and Amount:
2015-2016: $ 38,825
Researchers and Collaborating Institutions:
R. Kate (Katie) Kelley, M.D. - UCSF-Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
Maeve Lowery, M.D. - Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Laura Williams Goff, M.D. - Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Goals:
- To study outcomes for cholangiocarcinoma patients who did not respond to standard regimen of gemcitabine plus cisplatin
- To design future chemotherapy trials for cholangiocarcinoma at multiple institutions



U
CSF Hepatobiliary Tissue Bank
Term and Amount:
2012-2013: $40,000
2012: $40,000
Researcher: R. Kate (Katie) Kelley, MD University of California, San Francisco
Purpose: To support translational science in cancers of the biliary tract
Young Investigator Award
The Conquer Cancer Foundation of ASCO Young Investigator Award (YIA) provides funding to promising investigators to encourage and promote quality research in clinical oncology. The purpose of this award is to fund physicians during the transition from a fellowship program to a faculty appointment. The Young Investigator Award is intended to support proposals with a clinical research focus on cholangiocarcinoma.
Award:
2012-2013: $60,000 American Society of Clinical Oncology
Researcher:
Supriya Saha, MD, PhD Massachusetts General Hospital
We are proud to have supported the research leading to the publication of this paper. Our sincere thanks to our donors who made this ground-breaking research possible.
Aim:
To raise awareness and trigger progress against cholangiocarcinoma, while providing critical early funding for physician-scientists at the beginning of their careers
Purpose:
To develop animal models, including gene mutations, to better understand cholangiocarcinoma in humans
Goal:
- To publish findings to promote interest in scientific community and encourage investigators to focus their careers on bile duct cancer
“Even though thousands of new patients are diagnosed with cholangiocarcinoma each year in the United States alone, many patients have only heard of the disease for the first time upon diagnosis. Unfortunately, the lack of national attention and publicity that this important disease receives means that there are only very limited funding opportunities available. The Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation is playing an absolutely critical role, not only in reversing that lack of national attention but also in funding research specifically aimed at helping patients with this diagnosis. The Young Investigator Award that I received has been critical in making our foundational efforts possible. With this funding, we have compiled what we believe is the largest cholangiocarcinoma cell line bank in the world and implemented a collaborative effort to generate more cell lines that have been genetically characterized. In addition to a number of other studies, we used these funds to hire technician support which effectively doubled our research efforts and allowed us to develop and characterize a new mouse model of cholangiocarcinoma that can be used both to understand the fundamental mechanisms that cause cholangiocarcinoma but also to rapidly test novel potential therapies against this disease. We hope that our work, funded by the Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation, will have a “multiplier effect,” encouraging other scientists to focus on biliary cancers as well as other philanthropic organizations to join the cause. In short, I am extremely grateful to the Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation for their absolutely critical support of our work.” Supriya Saha, MD, PhD Massachusetts General Hospital
“I am very grateful to the Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation for supporting Dr. Supriya Saha through the Young Investigator Award. Dr. Saha is an outstanding physician-scientist who has made a deep commitment to studying cholangiocarcinoma. He has developed an impressive series of model systems that are key to solving the biological and genetic processes that go awry during the progression of this cancer type. Dr. Saha has already made important insights into one of the major gene mutations found in cholangiocarcinoma patients. With these insights and model systems in hand, he is poised to make the important next step of defining ways to combat this terrible disease. The support from the Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation has been vital in helping him to create this impressive program.” Dr. Nabeel Bardeesy Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Award:
2011-2012: $57,500 American Society of Clinical Oncology
Researcher:
Flavio G. Rocha, MD, FACS Virginia Mason Medical Center
Aim:
To raise awareness and trigger progress against cholangiocarcinoma, while providing critical early funding for physician-scientists at the beginning of their careers
Purpose:
- To identify biomarkers (CEACAM6 ) that can be used for diagnosis, prognosis and as potential targets for the development of novel therapies
- To collect fluid from bile ducts to compare the levels of tumor markers and their association with presence and extent of cholangiocarcinoma
Goals:
- To help place patients in the appropriate clinical trials.
- To design better imaging tools
- To develop new drugs to kill cancer cells
“As a surgical oncology fellow at Memorial Sloan-Kettering, I became interested in the surgical management of cholangiocarcinoma but was discouraged by the minority of patients I could help with an operation. I realized that early detection is critical and that current diagnostic techniques were unreliable. Therefore, I proposed to study proteins in the bile of patients with cholangiocarcinoma to identify novel tumor biomarkers. With funding from an ASCO Young Investigator Award, I established a bile bank. Upon moving to a faculty position at Virginia Mason, we identified a protein, CEACAM6, is secreted in significant quantities in the bile of cholangiocarcinoma patients compared to those with benign biliary disease. It is currently being investigated as a tumor biomarker in a prospective clinical trial. I was absolutely thrilled to develop a research idea from the laboratory to clinical application. I am indebted to the Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation for providing me with the initial support to launch my academic career and help find better treatments for cholangiocarcinoma patients.” Flavio G. Rocha, MD, FACS Virginia Mason Medical Center
Long-term International Fellowship (LIFe)
Award:
2011-2012: $60,000
Researcher:
Dr. Suebpong Tanasanvimon University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center
Aim:
To determine differences in genetic profiles due to the presence of liver fluke
Purpose:
To use microRNA expression patterns to investigate their relevance in cancer therapy and prognosis
Goals:
To further the understanding of the etiology of cholangiocarcinoma