UK NICE Guidelines – SIRT for ICC.

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  • #73928
    gavin
    Moderator

    Selective internal radiation therapy
    for primary intrahepatic
    cholangiocarcinoma.

    http://www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/live/13966/64613/64613.pdf

    #73927
    jscott
    Member

    Many thanks Percy. You have given me a lot to consider.

    Jason

    #73926
    pcl1029
    Member

    Hi, Scott,
    Stanford is one of the hospital that do radioembo a lot because either they push for it to learn more or they thought it may be one of the tools they want to used at par with Northwestern university which spent lot of time on this procedure.

    When this procedure came out three years ago and patients on this board mentioned they had it done.(at least 6-8of them, check out 2000miles entries by just clicking his ID after you sign on. There will be more details.) I am very interested since they can , in theory, taking care of the cancer that cannot removed by surgery or it is too big for RFA (>3-4cm and more than 3-4 tumors and in tight spot.) .it sounds like an excellent choice. I personally communicated to at least three of them,most of them over 60 years old, and may had comobidities ( other health issues). All of them passed away within or around a 6-8 months period . This was why I raised the safety issue of radioembo issue and ask 2000 milers to help me for the stats just from our members.
    The reason, as far as I am concern, is that , I am not sure how the beads or resin , which will stay inside the liver for a long time( 2-3days) will affects the outcome of recurrence; I am really not sure, even they report the radiation of the beads will affect both the tumor and healthy tissues , and at the most the radiation will only be radiated about 3mm beyond the tumor site, that means the maximum effects that will affect the health tissue that surround the tumor is 3mm at the most . but I did read a report that the range of the radiation may be more like 3-12mm. I think it is depended on the beads size and where the beads end up with in the liver. I know the resin type can go deeper, but what if the different size of the beads go into the tumor not as planed (ie: a few of the big beads goes in first and block the subsequent little beads to go deeper on the same intended to treat site. If so, the readioembo is not completely effective. Furthermore, if the above range of 3-12mm radiation zone is true, that means the procedure can affect and kill relatively more a portion of the heavy cells which are not intended . Unlike RFA the burn off is around 4-5cm for a 3cm size tumor and over time they will fill up the hoe with regenerated cells, I don’t know what the patients’ own body will do with such a large dead tumor tissue inside the liver without surgically remove the tumor later in the radio embo procedure and if the liver regenerated the same size of what the radioembo left, how does the body keeping or reabsorb such big dead mass in the body?
    The really concern to sum this up is the total radiation the patient will have over the ENTIRE treatment period from diagnosis to each recurrence and beyond. .
    I also knew one of the well known oncologist shares the concern about the effectiveness of radioembolization just of short of disapproval of the whole procedure.
    Besides, about the lung shunt, even if my is= to 6 and the acceptable is < 20.
    I don’t want to take that chance to get pneumonitis .
    Scott, please remember, I am a patient only and not a doctor, I know Dr. Tse and his department is good at what they do, but it is all up to you to discern what the radioembo really means to your wife.

    The most concern for me with regard to radioembo,along with every 3 month CTscan and PET scan and the future diagnosis and treatment like RFA, microwave, IRE, and chemoembolization(TACE) are all guided by Ct scan for the procedure and thus we, as patients ,should account for ALL of these accumulative radiation too.
    The liver is a very sensitive organ, you try to buy a fresh pig liver and put it in the microwave oven for 1,3,5 and 10 min; low,medium, and high. And you will see how sensitive the liver are . And radioembo usually applied to a relatively large part of the liver( the entire left or right lobe) and therefore a lot of radiation will deliver to the liver.
    I am lucky in a way that I can use RFA for the small sizes of my tumors and therefore I used RFA instead of sectional radioembo for the 2.5x3cm area.
    But I still will not rule out radioembo as my last resort .
    God bless.

    #73925
    jscott
    Member

    The second link describes the procedure as
    “Tiny radioactive ‘beads’ are injected into branches of the artery that supplies blood to the liver”
    so definitely talking about radioembolization.

    Percy: My wife is being treated at Stanford, and radioembolization seems to be a likely treatment path. I share some of your concerns. I would be grateful if you could elaborate on this concern you have “its subsequent influence on the decision making process of both the oncologists and surgeons when the tumor recur.”

    What types of future procedures are impacted by radioembolization?

    Thanks,

    Jason

    #73924
    gavin
    Moderator

    Thanks for that Percy. I too assumed it would be radioembolization. And you have absolutely nothing to apologise about what so ever!

    Gavin

    #73923
    pcl1029
    Member

    Hi, Gavin,
    They do not say which SIRT(selective internal radiation treatment); I presume it will be radioembolization.

    With regard to radioembo, I still have doubt on its effectiveness,side effects and its subsequent influence on the decision making process of both the oncologists and surgeons when the tumor recur.

    Gavin, be sure to say hi to your mum for me; sorry I have forget to mention her in recent messages as I always do due to the changing of my own situation, please forgive me.
    God bless.

    #73922
    gavin
    Moderator
    #8652
    gavin
    Moderator

    Selective internal radiation therapy for primary intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

    http://publications.nice.org.uk/selective-internal-radiation-therapy-for-primary-intrahepatic-cholangiocarcinoma-ipg459

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