mlepp0416

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  • in reply to: Well, it’s finally time to get started #53387
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    Byron:

    My husband Tom just started on Chemo again, this time rather than Gem/Cis he is on 5-FU ‘push’ where they push a good amount of the chemo in 1/2 way into his two hour infusion of medication to protect his kidneys. The ‘push’ is over a time frame of 10 minutes.

    Two days later he was feeling the effects and was pretty tired…today 4 days later he is experiencing all the same symptoms as you. Feels tired, nausea, flu like type symptoms, body aches, etc.

    He has a call into his doc and they’ll probably have him come in for blood counts as his ‘nadiar’ score may be getting low and he may need a blood transfusion. He needed a few of those when he was on Gem/Cis as well.

    Does your oncologist want to know anything unusual happening with you? Like sores in the mouth, fever over 100, sore muscles, vomiting, nausea, tiredness, etc. like they do with Tom?

    I say just get on that Mustang and ride it for all it’s worth! Go with God and KEEP KICKIN’ THAT cancer.

    Prayers coming your way from Wisconsin.

    Margaret

    in reply to: 2nd Opinion #54026
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    Lallo:

    We are firm believer’s of 2nd and even 3rd, 4th, etc. opinoins. My husband Tom who had a successful liver resection in March of 2008, developed jaundice in Nov. 09 and was told that he had 6 months at the most and that radiation and/or chemo would not help.

    We did not listen to that and got 2nd, 3rd and 4th opinoins – they agreed that it was inoperable because the tumor was wrapped around the hepatic artery, but they all felt that radiation/chemo COULD help.

    After 28 rounds of radiation, oral chemo (Xleoda) he has surpassed that 6 month time frame and in Nov it will be 2 years! One of him tumors just started growing again and he has just started on chemo, 5-FU which is similiar to Xleoda but an IV form. The doctor is hoping to once again slow down the progression of that 2nd tumor. Tom also has one small spot on his right lung that they are just watching for now…they do not know if it is cancer or not at this point.

    So, welcome to the CC family and get that 2nd opinoin.

    Also make sure that the oncologist has some working knowledge of CC or has a database of colleagues that he/she can tap into for necessary answers. Write down your questions and get answers to them, don’t let the oncologist brush you off. They are working for your Dad and they should be able to spend time answering questions to your satisfaction. If they say “No” you need to ask “What else can we try”. Make them think outside the box.

    I’m certain that others will also chime in and give you more information. Remember there is no such thing as a dumb question. We all start out that way but to be knowledgable is the power, so do your research and find out all that you can regarding CC.

    I hope this helps! And welcome to the site that no one ‘really’ wants to join, myself included. But this site has saved my sanity for the past three and 1/2 years.

    Go with God, prayers are coming your dad’s way from Wisconsin!

    and KEEP KICKIN’ THAT cancer.
    Margaret

    in reply to: Catheter installed but bilirubin keeps rising #53701
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    Michael, I’m so sorry, I just realized that I called you ‘Adam’ on my last post…must have been tired with all that is happening here on this end! I hope they find out quickly what the issue is with those drains, cause that should not be happening!

    Please keep us all posted!

    Margaret

    in reply to: Catheter installed but bilirubin keeps rising #53699
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    Adam: Biliruibin is actually measured by the 1,000’s so when they say 24 it’s really 24,000 and when they say 3 it’s really 3,000. Either way is correct.

    From your post regarding the change of color after ingesting certain foods it sounds as if whatever you are ingesting is going into your liver and coming out of the bag…but don’t you have two external drain bags? Is one in the liver and the other ‘not’ in the liver?

    If so which bag is it that has the strange colors? If it’s not the one in the liver it could be that you have some type of stomach or intestional ‘leak’ or ‘rupture’ – I know that Tom’s doc’s are always concerned about watching for ‘food particles’ in his drain bag and since he only has one now and it’s in the liver we have never had an issue such as that and we did worry about that issue when he had the 2nd drain tube that was outside the liver.

    Yes, the Tegaderm film is expensive but Tom is a Veteran so we have been lucky in that the Veteran’s clinic sends us all we need.

    Hugs and I hope they figure it out soon!

    Margaret

    in reply to: Catheter installed but bilirubin keeps rising #53692
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    Michael:

    Hi, this is Margaret and I’m considered by many to be the ‘tube’ expert. My husband Tom has had an external drain tube to control his high bilirubin levels since December ’09, and previous to that he had a JP drain and an extra drain because he’d developed a pocket of bile behind his liver (which was infected) and his liver was leaking bile from the cut side of the liver after his resection.

    What I’ve learned during this course is:
    1) Flush the drain one time per day with a 10ml 0.9% Sodium Chlorie flush

    The way I do this is put gloves on(vinyl exam gloves) to uncap the drain, swab it with an alcohol swab, get the air out of the flush and attach the flush to the drain, and slowly push the solution into the drain tube. Then I take the flush off and toss it and let the liquid (flush and bile) drain onto some kleenix. I swab the cap with an alcohol swab to ensure it is clean. Then swab the end of the drain and put the cap back on.

    2) Take off the old bandage and the old gauze pads. I then use a Band Aid Antiseptic Wash on a Q-tip and clean the site where the tube enters the body. It sometimes take 2 -3 Q-tips to ensure that the site (hole) where the tube enters the body is clean. Then I hold a kleenix against Tom’s side and squirt the entire area including the hole with the antiseptic wash and the blue part of the tube as well. With the same kleenix I then wipe down the entire area.

    3) Rebandage the site. I use 4×4 gauze pads. There are two in a package. I take one and fold it in half, then fold it into thirds. I place that under the tube and position the tube where I want it to lay. I take the other gauze pad and fold that in half, then fold one end over to cover the top of the wound and partially cover the other folded gauze (so none of the wound is showing. Tom holds it in place with one finger. Then I open a Tegaderm Film (made by 3m) 4×4 3/4 inch size and place that over the bandage.

    The nice thing about the tegaderm film is that the skin does not break down at all. It is easy to apply once you get the hang of it. Tom can shower and his bandage does not get wet. The film does not make his skin sore at all. We have been using the Tegaderm film on his site for almost two years now.

    This is my routine on a daily basis and he has had very few infections since I started this process. One month after a tube exchange his doctor said “No need to flush it every day, you can switch to every other day. I did that an within 2 weeks he was in the hospital with a severe infection in the liver and had to have an emergency tube exchange and spent 4 weeks on antibotics. Now I’ve gone back to the every day flush and change and so far (knock on wood) no infections! And the doc’s and nurses are AMAZED at how healthy the skin is around the site. Bile, as you may know is very tough on the skin and can cause it to break down rapidly.

    Tom has a size 12 tube and his doctor modifies it by adding extra holes so that the bile has more places to get into the tube. Without that modification it tends to plug up very quickly. The reason for the daily flushing is to keep those holes open so that the bile does not fill the holes and block them.

    Tom’s bilirubin levels at his highest point was 26,900, most recently he’s been at about 4,000 to 6,000 but it took a jump up to 10,500 at his last blood work. His color is still looking good and he’s NEVER had any itching with his bilirubin levels so he is one of the lucky ones. His Alk Phosphatase was 867 and one of the chemo nurses was concerned until I told her that for the past year that number was around 958 and prior to his surgery it was as high as 1958, so the 867 was actually pretty good for him!

    Things that can cause the bili level to go up. A recent tube exchange, the tube being plugged or not in the correct position, an infection in the liver, any kind of cold,flu, etc other than the normal way you feel.

    If your doc is not having you flush the tube, I think this is something that you should discuss! You can also ask him/her to add extra holes in the tube like my hubby’s doc does. And also they can switch to a size 12 tube (which is what Tom has had for the past 2 years as the smaller ones just plugged up right away) And since his doc has started adding more holes, it’s been great. We also started watching the time frame between tube exchanges. Anyone with a long term tube going into their body is prone to infections and they can be nasty ones and the infection can kill you quicker than the cancer!

    At first they were doing tube exchanges only when he got an infection. Then I talked to his team of doctors and said I wanted to try doing the tube exchange BEFORE he got an infection, so they scheduled them every 2 months. He still got an infection. So I talked them into every 6 weeks and he still got an infection…so after much prodding from my end we went to a every 4 week cycle and since they started doing that he has only had one infection – so now he is on the schedule every 4 weeks for a tube exchange.

    I hope this information is helpful to you. Feel free to ask any other questions and if I can assist I will be happy to share my knowledge with you!

    Go with God and KEEP KICKIN’ THAT cancer.

    Margaret

    in reply to: The Endgame #52879
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    Hang in there Adam and remember to take some time out for yourself, even if it’s only 10 minutes for a walk in the park or to have a cup of coffee or sit in the car and listen to a song on the radio!

    We caretakers sometimes forget to remember that we DO need some time alone – even if it’s only 10 minutes.

    Hugs to you both,
    Margaret

    in reply to: My Husband and Cholangiocarcinoma – Part 2 #42323
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    Hope you all like the tat! Tom started back on Chemo this past thursday (Yesterday). Not for the spot on the lung however, his doc is not too concerned about that right now. What she is concerned about is in the liver. Where there were two distinct spot close together have now grown into one spot kind of like a snowman without a head…that means that one of the tumors is growing. Where there used to be a space between them now it looks like one large tumor.

    Initially the plan was to put him on a continous type chemo with a fanny pack, however now they want him to come into the chemo center. First he gets an anti-nausea drug, then they hang a large bag of medication to protect his kidneys and that takes 2 hours. 1/2 way into that back they administer a large syringe of 5-FU (Fluorouracil also known as Adrucil or 5-Flurouraicl) in what they call a IV push over a period of 10 minutes, then the remainder of the medication for the kidneys. He will have this every friday for 6 weeks, then 2 weeks off. After that 8 weeks we will discuss again.

    The 5-FU is an anti-cancer (antineoplastic or cytotoxic) chemotherapy drug. This medication is classified as an “antimetabolite”.

    How 5-FU works: Cancerous tumors are characteried by cell division, which is no longer controlled as it is in normal tissue. “Normal” cells stop deividing when they come into contact with like cells, a mechanism known as contact inhibition. Cancerous cells lose this ability. Cancer cells no longer have the normal checks and balances in lace that control and limit cell division. The process of cell divison, whether normal or cancerous cells, is through the cell cycle. The cell cycle goes from the resting phase, through active growing phases, and then to mitosid (division).

    The ability of chemotherapy to kill cancer cells depends on its ability to halt cell division. Usually, the drugs work by damaging the RNA or DNA that tells the cell how to copy itself in division. If the cells are unable to divide, they die. The faster the cells are dividing, the more likely it is that chemotherapy will kill the cells, causing the tumor to shrink. They also induce cell suicide (self death or apoptosis).

    Chemotherapy drugs that affect cells only when they are dividing are called cell-cycle specific. Chemotherapy drugs that affect cells when they are at rest are called cell-cycle non-specific. The scheduling of chemotherapy is set based on the type of cells, rate at which they divide, and the time at which a given drug is likely to be effective. This is why chemotherapy is typically given in cycles.

    Chemotherapy is most effective at killing cells that are rapidly dividing. Unfortunately, chemotherapy does not know the difference between the cancerous cells and the normal cells. The ‘normal’ cells will grow back and be healthy but in the meantime, side effects occur. The ‘normal’ cells most commonly affected by chemotherapy are the blood cells, the cells in teh mouth, stomach and bowel, and the hair follicles; resulting in low blood counts, mouth sores, nausea, diarrhea and/or hair loss. Different drugs may affect different parts of the body.

    5-FU belongs to the category of chemotherapy called antimetabolites. Antimetabolites are very similar to normal substances within the cell. When the cells incorporated these substances into the cellular metabolism, they are unable to divide. Antimetabolites are cell-cycle specific. They attack cells at very specific phases in the cycle. antmetabolites are classified according to the substances with which ther interfer.

    Folic acid antagonist: Methotrexate
    Pyrimidine antagonist: 5-Fluorouracil Foxuridine, Cyarabine, Capecitabine and Gemcitabine
    Purine antagonist: 6-Mercaptopurine and 6-Thioguanine
    Adenosine deaminase inhibitor: Cladribine, Fuldarabine and Pentostatin

    I will also repost this information in the section of the site so that it does not get lost!

    Love and HUGS to everyone. Go with God and KEEP KICKIN’ THAT cancer!

    Margaret and Tom

    in reply to: My Husband and Cholangiocarcinoma – Part 2 #42322
    mlepp0416
    Spectator
    in reply to: My Husband and Cholangiocarcinoma – Part 2 #42320
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    I will post a pic on FB later today. It actually turned out really good and Tom loves it! Could not fit all the words on so it just says “On Eagles Wings” on the top. Only a bit of stinging while it was being done, nothing too bad – Lainey if you have given birth you could do a tat, birthing my children was worse than the tat, and it only took him about 10 -15 minutes to do. And it was only $50.00 – I was a bit surprised at the price but he is my step daughters high school friend and he knows the situation with Tom so I think he gave me a break on the price!

    in reply to: My Husband and Cholangiocarcinoma – Part 2 #42316
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    Yes, it worked! Gotta love technology! Here I am about to turn 60 and getting my very first tattoo for my beloved husband!

    So even after he has gone to his eternal reward (Heaven) he’ll still be with me!

    Hugs,
    Margaret

    in reply to: My Husband and Cholangiocarcinoma – Part 2 #42315
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    https://www.facebook.com/#!/photo.php?fbid=1563458902677&set=a.1003021012080.144.1721492793&type=1&theater

    Not sure if this will work but this link should take you to the tat that I’m getting tonight!

    in reply to: My Husband and Cholangiocarcinoma – Part 2 #42312
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    Thank you everyone for all your thoughts and the ‘tidal wave’ of support that we get from each and everyone one of you. We don’t go in until thursday so I’ll post after that what meds the doc is putting him on….

    Go with God and KEEP KICKIN’ THAT cancer. The Timex Watches are taking a licking and we’re keeping on TICKIN’

    Margaret and Tom

    in reply to: life is unfair and frustrating #53751
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    Dear Hopeful Daughter:

    Keep oh believing! My husband Tom was told in Nov. ’09 that he had ‘possibly’ 6 months to live, that radiation and chemo would not help, just go home and get your affairs in order. I did not like those words and did not listen! Instead I put on my boxing gloves and went to find other doc’s who would maybe give us a little bit of hope. Of the three other oncologists we saw, the all agreed that the new tumor was inoperable, but they disagreed with the first oncologist and said that radiation and/or chemo ‘COULD’ help. After 28 rounds of radiation and then oral chemo – then iv chemo, Tom is still here and in a few days it will be two years since that oncologist said there was nothing that could be done.

    Just goes to show that 2nd and 3rd opinoins are well worth seeking and that is why we firmly believe that they are necessary! If we would have listened to that oncologist, I know that Tom would have certainly passed on well within that 6 months. His bilirubin was over the top at that time, about 25,900 and currently is being maintained at between 6,000 – 8,000 with an external drain.

    Tom was 61 when he was diagnosed and will be turning 64 this coming Feburary. So in total since his diagnosis he has underwent a major surgery where they removed 75% of his liver (a resection not a whipple) and for 18 months we had a ‘normal’ life….until he started turning yellow. But we have had a lot of firsts during that time as well. We had two new grandsons. One of which was named after his Papa and is the apple of Papa’s eye (and Grandma’s too!). Tom united with his first born daughter and she and her husband and their two children are now a part of our lives. We have another grandchild on the way, due in early April.

    Tom was jus told that the cancer may have spread to his right lung as there is a hot spot that was not there on the last scan. But we are NOT giving up. Tom plans to still be here for a long time to come and says he is not going anywhere!

    STAY POSITIVE and get your mom to other doctors to see what they think!

    Go with God and KEEP KICKIN’ THAT cancer.

    Margaret

    in reply to: My Husband and Cholangiocarcinoma – Part 2 #42305
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    To all of our CC friends, patients and caregivers –

    It is with a very sad and heavy heart that I must make this post today. Tom had a CTScan yesterday and met with his oncologist today. He has a spot in the right lung, pretty high up in the top portion of the lung that ‘lit up’ on the CTscan. His oncologist is going to start him on a chemo (don’t know what the drug is at this time) next week Wednesday. It will be a continuous drip via his port and he’ll carry the chemo in a fanny pack. I will be going with him next wednesday to learn how to administer it, etc.

    Now, his oncologist said it ‘could’ be cancer, or it could be something else.

    But with his tumor markers being elevated again and with his health seeming to be declining somewhat, I am convinced that it most likely is cancer that has now decided to start spreading. (But they have been wrong before, haven’t they?) So before I begin to get all down about this I’m getting by boxing gloves on and will be once again KICKIN’ that cancer.

    On the flip side he has gained about 7 pounds since his oncologist last saw him (thank goodness for Boost Plus and Protein Bars). We have a new grandchild on the way. We ordered new carpet for the living room, dining room and hallway and it’ll be installed within the next few weeks. We sold the boat last night and my car is in the shop for repairs! I now have some money to pay for the car repairs and to pay for some of the never ending medical bills.

    So now I’ve chased Mrs. Gloom and Mrs. Doom away and will go forward and be grateful if Tom is still here in April (2nd) when our next little one should make his or her appearance. And am looking forward to celebrating one more year of marriage in Feb. 2012. And hoping with all my fingers and toes crossed that the radiologist that read the ctscan was WRONG again this time and it turns out to be nothing. Cause I’m selfish and want another few years with Tom by my side.

    Go with God and KEEP KICKIN’ THAT cancer!

    Love and Hugs,
    Margaret

    in reply to: Trying to make sense of it all #53643
    mlepp0416
    Spectator

    Ken:

    Welcome to the site and to your new family of CC friends and CC caregivers. Please feel free to ask any questions and we will be there with some type of response.

    My husband Tom had a successful resection in June ’08 and in Nov ’09 presented with a new inoperable tumor. He did not have chemo or radiation after the resection. His docs that he has now all state that he should have had chemo after the resection. I only wished that I had pushed for chemo, rather than listen to the docs.

    Tom (my husband) was given 6 months to live in Nov. ’09 but after 2nd, 3rd and 4th opinoins he underwent 28 rounds of radiation and oral chemo, then about 5 rounds of IV chemo (Gem/Cisplation) and he is still here with me just abut 2 years later.

    Words of advice, never take no for an answer, make those docs ‘think outside the box’ ask what else can be tried. ensure that the docs you are working with have a good knowledge of CC. Stay positive! Take it one day at a time and enjoy your good days – on bad days sleep, rest, watch TV, read and just take it easy, tomorrow is another day and may be better! Surround yourself by your loved one and make those memories precious for both you and them.

    Hugs and Go with God and KEEP KICKIN’ THAT cancer.

    Margaret

Viewing 15 posts - 166 through 180 (of 726 total)